Protein production is the intricate biological process by which cells create proteins, the fundamental building blocks of life. This vital mechanism involves two major stages: transcription and translation. During transcription, the genetic information encoded in DNA is copied into a messenger RNA (

Proteins are essential molecules that perform a vast array of functions within living organisms. From catalyzing biochemical reactions to carrying substances, proteins are vital for life as we know it. The process by which cells manufacture these intricate molecules is known as protein synthesis. P